How do crustaceans differ from insects?
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Crustaceans and insects are both arthropods, but they have several key differences:
1. Habitat:
- Crustaceans are mostly aquatic and live in water (e.g., crabs, lobsters, shrimp).
- Insects are mostly terrestrial and live on land (e.g., ants, butterflies, grasshoppers).
2. Breathing:
- Crustaceans use gills to breathe underwater.
- Insects breathe through a tracheal system, which is a network of tiny tubes that carry air directly to their body tissues.
3. Antennae:
- Crustaceans have two pairs of antennae.
- Insects have one pair of antennae.
4. Body Structure:
- Crustaceans often have a body covered with a hard shell and may have many segments.
- Insects have three main body parts: head, thorax, and abdomen.
These differences help each group survive in their specific environments—crustaceans in water and insects on land.
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